6. Service charges income
Service charges income can be specified as follows:
2024  | 2023  | |
Total service charges  | 21  | 19  | 
Non-recoverable service charges  | (7)  | (7)  | 
Service charges income  | 14  | 12  | 
The non-recoverable service charges were caused by partly non-recoverable settlements with associations of owners and general residential costs which cannot be charged to tenants, €7 million in 2024 (2023: €7 million).