31. Service fees to external auditors

The management expenses include the following amounts charged by Deloitte for audit services €498,000 (2022: €457,000), for audit related services €134,000 (2022: €122,000) and for other services €92,000 (2022: €84,000).

32. Contingencies and commitments

The total liabilities for obligations entered into for construction contracts, rental and lease instalments stood at €195 million at year-end (2022: €354 million). Rental and lease instalment liabilities are accounted for under Lease liabilities.

33. New and amended standards and interpretations

In the current year, Vesteda has applied a number of amendments to IFRS Standards and Interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) – and endorsed by the European Union – that are effective for an annual period that

34. Events after balance sheet date

There were no significant events after the reporting date.

9. Cash and cash equivalents

The cash and cash equivalents are made up as follows: